How to treat prostatitis

Problems of prostate or the scientific language of prostatitis, which is one of the most common diseases of the male actiurinary system.Nowadays, the deterioration of ecology, bad habits, the wrong lifestyle that helps to reduce the general immunity of the body is the fact that the urologist's office is increasingly treated with prostatitis and a quick treatment of prostatitis under the age of thirty.The appointment of the treatment depends on what type of type of patient you suffer and how you feel at the moment.To understand how to cure prostatitis and how it is possible to do this, you need to know what prostatitis is, and how it looks a prostate in men (photo), the types and symptoms of this disease.

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The concept, type and manifestation of disease

Regardless of the provoking factor that provokes the development of prostatitis, the two forms of the disease are distinguished, acute and chronic.The first, in addition to the discomfort due to the urethra, is accompanied by high temperatures, chills, general weakness, pronounced pain and erection problems.However, it is important to note that with the right medicine, healing is done in a short period of time.Therefore, as soon as possible, the first symptoms indicate the development of prostatitis and seek help.In time, the non -a -alacted form of prostatitis is placed in the chronic stage.At this stage, the symptoms are either smoothed and disappeared or feel regularly.The advanced stage is very difficult to handle, take a long time and pay a lot of money and moral strength.

Main types and symptoms of prostatitis

During the inflammatory process of the prostate gland, there is a different clinical picture at all stages of its manifestation.The list of symptoms of prostatitis may vary depending on the nature of the disease.How to understand that men's strength and health are in danger?The main signs of the acute shape are as follows: increasing body temperature, false urination, white flakes and fibers in the urine, accelerated and painful ejaculation.The chronic stage of prostatitis can last for years and can express pain in the area of the gangstural system.Consider the symptoms and characteristics of the most common types of disease.

Viral and bacterial prostatitis

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Most often it is found in men under the age of forty and is acute and chronic, which over time can be placed in one of the most severe stages - purulent prostatitis.With a decrease in the immunity of bacteria and viruses, which live on the body's microflora, there is an environment that contributes to growth and reproduction.The main pathogens are microorganisms such as Pseudomonas and E. coli, Klebsiella, Enterococci.Sexually transmitted infections and fungi also have a major impact on prostatitis.The following clinical picture lies in active development:

  • Symptoms of general intoxication of the body are manifested;
  • chills, fever and increase in body temperature;
  • pain in the lower abdomen, in the back, gangiturinary organs and anus;
  • constipation and pain during emptying;
  • It is difficult to urinate or vice versa, especially at night, with pain, reins and burns;
  • Purulent discharge from urethra, bloody dirt of urine and sperm;
  • swelling and ulcerative formations on the penis skin;
  • In some cases, the body may develop;
  • increase in inguinal lymph nodes;
  • Unpleasant odor, yellow or green sperm.

Stagnant prostatitis

There is also the name of "non -infection" and "root".Men's prostate often ignites without the influence of bacterial provocatives because the blood is stagnated in the pelvic organs.The cause of development is a rare sex life, or, on the contrary, too frequent and long sexual acts, sedentary and sedentary lifestyles.The clinical image of stagnant prostatitis is quite lubricated and it is not always clear which of the pelvic organs has not been failed.Symptoms are as follows:

  • Pain in the perineum from sacrum to pubic;
  • feeling of crowded bladder;
  • painful and extended night erection;
  • Slow erection if you do not want to have sex;
  • Extension of the veins of the lower limbs, scrotum, hemorrhoids;
  • increased fatigue;
  • Mild problems with urination
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Diagnosis and methods of treating prostatitis

For the first signs of the prostate gland, you should seek the help of the specialist as soon as possible.The urologist conducts a survey, finds out the shades of existing anamithesis, and compulsory control.You will surely write some laboratory research.The exact list of the necessary tests is assigned to each case.The following diagnostic methods help determine the diagnosis and understand how to treat this or prostatitis properly:

  • Palpation by the prostate doctor;
  • Transrectal ultrasound;
  • General blood test;
  • general analysis, cytological and bacteriological examination of urine;
  • Studying sperm, secret and smear from the urethra;
  • Analysis on STD;
  • Determining the number of dogs.

Depending on the results of the tests and the well -being of the patient, the urologist prescribes some treatment.Men's prostatitis all in hospital, take into account the main methods used:

Medicine

Taking drugs allows you to reduce pain in the shortest possible time.The aim of the medication is to eliminate inflammatory processes, to remove unpleasant simultaneous symptoms and to completely eliminate the causes of pathology.When prescribing one or another drug, the specialist takes into account the age of the patient, the presence of concomitant diseases, the degree of development and the type of disease.

The following drugs are prescribed:

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  • Antibiotics.Treatment with antibacterial drugs requires the use of penicillin, tetracycline and fluoroquinol products.They directly affect the pathogen in the glandular tissues, completely neutralizing its effect.Available in tablets, capsules, powders, rectums and intramuscular injections.The use of antibiotics can be occupied for two months.Because improvement of prosperity and the complete disappearance of any manifestation of the disease can occur in the middle of the course, it is very important not to interrupt and continue to follow all the recommendations of your doctor.
  • No -steroid anti -inflammatory drugs.These are prescribed in the initial stages of non -bacterial prostatitis and in cases where antibiotics do not have an adequate effect.Anti -inflammatory effects of such drugs reduce swelling and treat inflammation.The options form rectums and cones.Due to the possibility of side effects, their time is very limited.
  • Anispasmodes.The main drug of the series consists of active substance of the same name.It affects the smooth muscles of the prostate gland, blood vessels and nerve endings, relieves cramps and reduces pain syndrome intensity.
  • Painkillers.Strong rubbing and pain during urination are frequent satellites for health problems.Urologists, to relieve pain, to prescribe painkillers.They can have a slight effect in the form of tablets, so experts recommend that micro -comprehension that have a direct effect on the prostate.
  • Immunomodulators.Because the main cause of the development of prostatitis is a general decrease in body immunity, complex therapy necessarily contains drugs that stimulate an increase and activation of immunity.
  • Hormonal.In cases where the male body decreases at testosterone levels, drugs containing hormone are prescribed.It is strictly forbidden to take them without the appointment of a doctor.Hormonal drugs promote the recovery of the hormonal background and male forces.
  • Soothing and sedatives.Problems with erection and reduction in efficiency, which are based on inflammation of the prostate, have a negative impact on human psychological health.Constant depression can cause chronic problems with efficiency.To solve this issue, drugs are prescribed that contribute to normalization of sleep and restore the psycho -emotional condition.The most popular sedative is the tincture of Motherwort.Peretnite depression is treated with sedatives.Due to addictive opportunities, this plan should be made with special caution and strictly according to a certain system.
  • Antihistamines.Contributes to the removal of swelling.Their use is permissible for patients with bed and home system.This is due to the fact that the main side effects of such drugs are drowsiness and attention reduction, coordination of movements.The most commonly prescribed tool is the widely used device, but due to the drug materials it contains, procurement is only possible according to the doctor's prescription.

Surgical

An indication of this intervention is the effectiveness of medication, suspected malignant formations, and the appearance of the following complications:

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  • pelvis inflammation;
  • abscesses in the rectum;
  • Lack of delay or urination, bloody blood clots in the urine;
  • violation of urination caused by the presence of stones;

The most appropriate method of surgical effects is the removal of the gland, which is performed on the operating board during general anesthesia.At the same time, the vesicles and nearby lymph nodes are exposed to removal.This surgical intervention is performed in two ways:

  1. The bottom of the leg or anterior abdominal wall is dissected with a saline and, after removing the problematic element, the seams are hand -applied to the edge of the wound.Patient after 7-10 days should remain in the hospital under the supervision of doctors.
  2. The first endoscope on the first abdominal wall produces 4 punches that introduce a lamp, a camera and a coagulator that cuts the blood vessels from the problem organ and at the same time cauterizing tissue, thereby reducing blood loss.The camera introduced into one of the punches conveys an image on the monitor, which allows the endoscope to check the process of operation.The advantage of this surgical intervention is that the patient returns to the next day to the usual life.

In order to weaken the pressure on the urethra, a transuretral resection of the prostate gland is carried out.This consists of removing the separate part of the organ.It is produced with a resectoscope, which reduces the risk of complications.The result of this surgical intervention is to get rid of the pain and the symptoms of inflammation.Contrary to transuretral resection, manual surgical removal of the gland is characterized by a fairly long period of rehabilitation.It has been used for quite a long time, but has lost its popularity due to insignificant efficiency.But sometimes there are situations where this method is the only way to cure prostatitis.

Non -surgical methods

Non -surgical methods of treating prostatitis are increasingly popular.They belong to:

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  • Ultrasound.The most effective method that consists of ultrasonic effects on the affected organ.The main benefits of this technique are the lack of pain and high efficiency;
  • Cryodestruction.This method involves the removal of inflamed tissues with liquid nitrogen, which began to be reborn in malignant formations;
  • Massage.This is a complement to medication and improve its effect.Finger massage improves blood circulation and secretion outflow.Massage can be treated if the disease has no acute form.
  • Acupuncture.It is appropriate for chronic pelvic pain.
  • Hirudotherapy.Therapy with leeches has a beneficial effect on the renewal of the blood and the flow to the gland.

A few words about preventing prostatitis

After learning what prostatitis is and how it manifests itself, think about prevention.It has long been known that it is better to prevent the disease than to think later on how to cure.An important prerequisite for preserving male health is the regular examination of the andrologist and the urologist, even if nothing is disturbed.In addition, to prevent renewal of prostatitis, it is important to meet the following conditions:

  1. Performing a healthy, active lifestyle, increasing physical activity.Each office worker, driver and amateur must sit on the couch, rise every 15 minutes and make a little heat that improves blood circulation.
  2. Eat healthy foods, large amounts of water and leave alcohol.Cereal cereals, seafood, fresh fruits, vegetables and sour, rich in vitamins and minerals that all people need so much;
  3. Recommend and avoid frequent changes in sexual partners.Sexual infections have a poor effect on both organs of the geniturinary system and the general condition of the body;
  4. Lead a regular, healthy sex life.Three times a week, and only once a day, this number of sexual relationships maintains both partner and male health relationships.